Town of Andover

The Town of Andover, Massachusetts, is a vibrant community located approximately 23 miles north of Boston along the Merrimack River. Established in 1646, Andover has evolved into a dynamic town that offers a rich blend of historical significance and modern amenities.

Historical Overview

Originally settled in 1636 and incorporated in 1646, Andover's name pays homage to its English counterpart, reflecting the heritage of its early settlers. The town's history is marked by significant industrial developments, including the establishment of the region's first powder mill in 1775 and the rise of woolen mills in the early nineteenth century.

Geography and Demographics

Covering a total area of 32.1 square miles, Andover comprises 31.0 square miles of land and 1.1 square miles of water. Notable water bodies include the Shawsheen River, Fosters Pond, Pomps Pond, and Haggetts Pond, the latter serving as the town's reservoir.

The town is also home to the Harold Parker State Forest and the Trustees of Reservations' Charles W. Ward Reservation.

As of the 2000 census, Andover had a population of 31,247 residents, with a population density of 1,007.8 people per square mile. The town's demographics are diverse, with a racial composition of 91.60% White, 0.75% African American, 0.06% Native American, 5.73% Asian, and 0.84% from other races.

Education

Andover is renowned for its educational institutions, notably Phillips Academy, one of the oldest and most prestigious independent secondary prep schools in the United States.

The town also offers a comprehensive public school system, including:

• One early childhood center
• Five elementary schools
• Three middle schools
• One senior high school
• One vocational technical high school

Services and Amenities

The town provides a wide array of services to its residents, including:

• Elder, youth, and veterans services
• A full-service library
• Full-time police and fire protection
• Public health and natural resource protection
• Solid waste disposal and recycling
• Street maintenance and snow removal
• Various parks, playgrounds, conservation lands, and recreational programs

Additionally, Andover operates its own water supply, purification, and distribution system, and provides sanitary waste disposal through connections to a regional treatment facility.

Transportation

Andover is well-connected through major highways, including Interstates 93 and 495, and Routes 28, 133, 114, and 125.

The town is served by two MBTA commuter rail stations, providing convenient access to the Boston metropolitan area. The Merrimack Valley Transit Authority also offers regional bus services.

Community Engagement

The Town of Andover is committed to community involvement and responsiveness. Residents are encouraged to participate in local governance through various boards, committees, commissions, and task forces.

This allows them to contribute to policies that shape the town's future.

Location

• Lowell, MA, USA

In summary, Andover, Massachusetts, is a town that seamlessly blends its rich historical roots with modern developments, offering a high quality of life and a strong sense of community to its residents.