Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

The Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community (SRPMIC) is a sovereign Native American tribe located in the Phoenix metropolitan area of Arizona. Established by Executive Order on June 14, 1879, the community spans 52,600 acres in Maricopa County. It is bordered by the cities of Scottsdale, Tempe, Mesa, and Fountain Hills.

Approximately 19,000 acres are designated as a natural preserve, reflecting the community's commitment to environmental stewardship.

Tribal Composition

SRPMIC is composed of two distinct Native American tribes: the Onk Akimel O’odham (Pima), meaning "River People," and the Xalychidom Piipaash (Maricopa), meaning "People who live toward the water." These tribes have coexisted for over 4,000 years, sharing cultural practices and a deep connection to the land.

Governance

The community operates as a full-service government, overseeing various departments, programs, and facilities to serve its members.

Governance is provided by a council consisting of a president, vice president, and seven elected council members. This structure ensures the prosperity and well-being of its people.

Economic Enterprises

SRPMIC has developed a diverse portfolio of enterprises contributing to self-sufficiency and regional economic development.

• Talking Stick Resort: A luxury hotel and casino resort featuring a 98,000-square-foot casino, 496 guest rooms, plus multiple dining and entertainment options.
• Salt River Fields at Talking Stick: A 140-acre baseball complex serving as the spring training home for the Arizona Diamondbacks and Colorado Rockies, as well as several Minor League Baseball teams.
• Casino Arizona: A gaming facility offering a variety of casino games and entertainment options.
• Phoenix Cement Company: A cement manufacturing plant supplying products to northern Arizona and the Phoenix area.
• Saddleback Communications: A telecommunications company offering services to the community and surroundings.
• Salt River Materials Group: Producer and distributor of construction materials.

These enterprises provide economic opportunities while supporting the community's cultural heritage and environmental sustainability.

Cultural Significance

SRPMIC places a strong emphasis on preserving and promoting traditions.

The community is home to the majestic Red Mountain on its eastern boundary, holding significant cultural and spiritual importance for the Pima and Maricopa people.

Education

The community operates its own schools, including Salt River Elementary School and Salt River High School. These schools offer curricula that incorporate the history and culture of the Pima and Maricopa tribes.

The educational institutions aim to provide quality education while fostering a strong sense of cultural identity among students.

Public Services and Transportation

SRPMIC provides various public services, including transportation options like Salt River Transit.

This transit system offers free public transportation within the community and to nearby cities such as Scottsdale, Mesa, and Tempe.

Locations

• Scottsdale, AZ, USA
• Mesa, AZ, USA

Overall, the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community exemplifies a harmonious blend of cultural preservation, economic development, and community well-being.

It serves as a model for sovereign Native American governance and resilience.