How to Track and Report Tips: Tax Tips for Busser: Key Takeaways
- All tips, including cash and noncash, are taxable income and must be reported to employers and the IRS.
- Busser must keep daily tip records using IRS Form 4070A or a consistent method to ensure accurate reporting.
- If you receive $20 or more in tips in a month, you must report them to your employer by the 10th of the following month.
Busser employees must understand how to track and report their tip income correctly to comply with tax laws.
This guide details essential tax tips and recordkeeping practices for bussers handling tips.
Employers looking to improve their hiring process can refer to restaurant staff hiring strategies to ensure compliance and efficiency.
1. Understanding Tip Income for Bussers
Tips are voluntary payments customers give for service, which bussers often receive either directly or through tip-sharing from servers or bartenders.
Tips fall into two main categories:
- Cash Tips: These include direct cash from customers, electronic payments, and tips received from other employees through sharing arrangements.
- Noncash Tips: Items of value such as event tickets or passes that must be reported as income but are not given to the employer.
Both types must be included as taxable income for federal tax purposes. Proper reporting ensures compliance and accurate earnings records.
To understand the roles involved in tip-sharing, see the busser job description and how different positions interact in hospitality settings.
2. Keeping Daily Tip Records as a Busser
Accurate daily record-keeping is vital for busser employees to verify their tips and fulfill IRS requirements.
Busser should use methods like IRS Form 4070A, "Employee's Daily Record of Tips," or any reliable system tracking the following details daily:
- Date of tip receipt
- Cash tips received directly from customers
- Tips received from other employees
- Value of any noncash tips
- Any tips shared or paid out to other employees
Detailed records help verify reported tips and provide protection in the event of an IRS audit or inquiry.
Employers interested in effectively managing their staff's tip reporting can explore best practices in tax tips for restaurant owners to enhance compliance.
3. Reporting Tips to Your Employer
If you earn $20 or more in tips during any calendar month, you must report the total amount to your employer by the 10th day of the following month.
This report should include:
- Your full name, address, and Social Security number
- Your employer’s name and address
- The period the report covers
- The total tips received
Employers use this information to accurately withhold federal income tax, Social Security, and Medicare taxes, and to report your wages on Form W-2.
4. Tax Reporting and Compliance for Bussers
All tips received and reported are subject to federal income tax as well as Social Security and Medicare taxes.
Your employer will document your tip income and tax withholdings on your annual Form W-2.
If you have tips that were not reported to your employer, you must report these unreported tips on IRS Form 4137, "Social Security and Medicare Tax on Unreported Tip Income," when you file your tax return.
This step ensures you pay the correct amount of tax and credits your earnings toward Social Security and Medicare benefits.
For insights on engaging and retaining bartenders who often contribute significantly to shared tips, review the how to hire a bartender guide.
5. Recent Legislative Changes Affecting Busser Tip Income
Starting July 4, 2025, the "No Tax on Tips Act" allows certain tipped workers to deduct up to $25,000 in cash tip income from federal taxes annually from 2025 through 2028.
This deduction phases out for individual taxpayers earning over $150,000 and couples earning over $300,000.
Important details include:
- The deduction applies only to cash tips, excluding electronic and noncash tips.
- The U.S. Treasury and IRS will define eligible tipped occupations within 90 days of the law.
Busser employees should keep updated on these developments to maximize their tax benefits.
Learn more about the implications of this new legislation in the detailed No Tax on Tips analysis.
6. Employer Responsibilities for Tip Reporting
Your employer is required to:
- Keep employee tip reports.
- Withhold income taxes and the employee’s share of Social Security and Medicare taxes on reported tips.
- Pay the employer’s share of Social Security and Medicare taxes.
- File Form 941, "Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return," and deposit withheld taxes.
- Include tip income on your yearly Form W-2 for income reporting.
These steps ensure proper tax filing and compliance for both employers and employees.
Restaurant owners can find helpful advice on restaurant owner responsibilities for managing a compliant workforce including tip reporting.
7. Best Practices to Track and Report Tips for Bussers
Busser employees should follow these best practices to ensure full compliance and accurate reporting:
- Maintain consistent daily records of all tips using IRS Form 4070A or a reliable substitute.
- Report tips of $20 or more to your employer by the specified deadline.
- Keep copies of all tip reports and daily records for your records.
- Stay informed on tax law changes affecting tipped income, such as the new deductions.
- Consult a tax professional if you have complex tip-sharing arrangements or need assistance.
Hospitality managers seeking to optimize tip compliance and staff satisfaction can explore best strategies to retain restaurant staff.
8. Useful Government Resources for Bussers on Tip Income
To learn more about tips and tax reporting, visit these official resources:
- IRS Publication 531, Reporting Tip Income
- IRS Topic No. 761, Tips – Withholding and Reporting
- IRS Form 4070A, Employee's Daily Record of Tips
For bussers interested in career growth and interview preparation, the busser interview questions guide offers useful insights.
How to Track and Report Tips: Tax Tips for Busser: Conclusion
As a busser, maintaining accurate tip records and timely reporting to your employer is essential for tax compliance.
Understanding the taxability of cash and noncash tips, meeting reporting thresholds, and keeping informed about new tax laws can help you avoid penalties and benefit from available deductions.
By partnering with your employer and using the right forms, you ensure your earnings are properly reported and contribute accurately to your Social Security and Medicare benefits.
Interested in advancing your hospitality career? Explore the bartender job description to see opportunities in related tipped positions.